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Recording Website Tip For Week of 3/24/2002

DISTILLATION IN PRODUCTION - Part 2

BY ROBERT DENNIS

Last tip (part 1) we learned that gold record projects have been accomplished by "overcutting" and then "weeding out"  A band should cut 25% more than they plan to release and to "weed-out" the weakest cuts. 
In 1969, Holland Dozier Holland Studios installed a second 16 track recorder and RCA Unilock synching equipment to "lock" the two decks together for 32 track recording.  Why did the producers want this capability?   It can be summed up by how Edward Holland Jr. used this extra track capability.
Mr. Holland Would have the chief engineer (L. T. Horn) prepare a "Sync" reel that had a mix of the production on 2 - 3 tracks. With one track used for synchronization, this would leave 12 to 14 tracks :"open" for vocal overdubs.
I remember he had one singer do three sessions in one week on one tune.  Each of the sessions would last 5 hours and they would record onto 4 tracks each session.  After 3 days, there were 12 tracks of lead vocals.
Mr. Holland would then have a session where he had LTH sync the two machines together and bounce from the twelve vocal tracks back to the original session reel.  He would be able to choose from 12 different performances foe each vocal line, and did make a composite from about 8 different tracks for this one example tune.
So on your overdubs also perform several times and take the best of several takes, recorded on several tracks, if at all possible.  This technique would be very applicable to lead vocals and even lead guitar parts.
It is interesting that some of the most popular home "recording workstations," (the Roland VS-880 and VS1680) have "track layering" where you can record several performances on "track layers" and edit a composite of the different performances as your final "track"

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