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OUR MOTOWN RECORDING HERITAGE

OCTOBER 15, 2000 ISSUE

Our Motown Recording Heritage - Part 9

RATS & ROACHES

By Mike McLean

I was astonished, as I watched the "Motown 25th Anniversary Special," on TV in 1983, to see Berry Gordy Jr. say that the "Motown Sound" was built from "Rats, Roaches, Love, and Guts."
The term "Rats and Roaches" was a source of endless laughter among the Motown elite for several months sometime around 1963, as a result of the following incident:
I was in charge of the "Technical Engineering Department." I was the "Department Head." I would wonder if I should hire anyone who was in the Navy. I finally did, when I hired Lawrence T. Horn. Little did I know what lay "ahead." (The "head" is the rest room on a ship.)
I was big on technical documentation. We had a drafting board set up directly under the rest room outside the studio control room door at the original Hitsville Studio at 2648 West Grand Blvd. The engineering shop was in the basement. All this still exists at the Motown Museum in Detroit.
One night, I was working late in the evening on a drawing for some custom made chassis for a project, when I felt the call for the rest room. I "tromped upstairs" (we were young and full of energy) and as I was watching the "stream," I noticed a cockroach scamper past on the floor.
About a year before, I had developed a dose of clap during a period when I had been without sexual contact. The toilet seat (at this Motown rest room) was unusually thin, and the tip of my penis had brushed on the edge of the bowl from time to time. I concluded that my problem was caused by the reality of the situation. I was living with my parents, and they had never had such problems.
Naturally, I felt: If not disgruntled, at any rate far from "gruntled" about this reality. I had been feeling resentful about it ever since I had to pay the Doctor for the shots.
When I saw that roach, I went into frenzy! Enough is enough! I ran downstairs and found an Ant & Roach bomb in our chemical cabinet. With great satisfaction, I did an exhaustive job of spraying the baseboard of the rest room!
I returned to work on the drawing. Before long, a roach fell from the ceiling. The "clean out trap" for the toilet was hanging overhead. I used to drape the power cord for the electric eraser through it so that the cord would be out of the way. The roach seemed like it was drunk.
Before long it started raining drunken cockroaches. At the worst point, there were so many that you could hardly see the white surface of the drafting velum. Years later, I saw a movie called "Tails From The Crypt," in which the actor E.G. Marshall played an eccentric millionaire with a similar problem.
You can just imagine how I reacted: I stormed into Berry Gordy Jr’s office the next morning with a vengeance; and proceeded to deliver a speech like a passionate congressman about the horrors of the "Rats and Roaches." I was really pissed off about the situation, and (I might add) with reasonably valid personal good reason.
Berry always had an office full of people whom I considered "The Peanut Gallery." When I finished, they broke into endless hysterics: It took several minutes for the laughter to die down. Everyone was unanimous about the "reality" of what happened: I had been totally naïve in spraying. Anyone with any "street sense" would know that you should never mess with the roaches. I was the laughing stock of Motown. It took months before the kidding died down.
This incident set in place a change in my attitude that amounted to less respect toward the company. Over the years, it cost them a lot. Even so: when I compared my spending to the typical Motown pattern, I felt that I was still reasonably thrifty.
After being humiliated by that "Rats and Roaches" incident, I never felt personally responsible to Berry Gordy Jr. for anything: I just "played the game."
I was astonished when, as I watched the "Motown 25th," I discovered that the "Rats and Roaches" incident had influenced his choice of words with such intensity.
Mike McLean

Copyright © 2000, by Michael McLean, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

Published in Recording Engineer's Quarterly and Alexander magazines with permission

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